[留学小知识]感受下日本的小学教育，看“别人家”的孩子是怎么度过童年时光的

一、日本小学入学考试：逆天烧脑，步步惊心

日本的小学分为三种：公立小学、国立小学、私立小学。公立小学和国立小学都是公办的，但不同的是，国立小学一般是一些不错的大学或医学院的附属小学，比如京都立命馆大学附属学园的立命馆小学。上公立小学是不需要考试的，其余二者都是需要考试的。

国立小学教学设施先进，收费又便宜，所以其考试竞争是最大的。而私立小学因为学费昂贵，是富裕家庭的选择。二者都是自主招生，时间一般在下半年的10月-11月。整个过程非常残酷，真的是步步惊心啊。



这就是立命馆小学的午餐

考前准备

当孩子们快要从幼儿园毕业上小学时，幼儿园的老师就会开始动员家长选择报哪种小学。这时，妈妈团内会互相打探消息。

哎呀，谁谁家的孩子要上私立小学啦！

啧啧啧……

嘤嘤嘤……

这时候氛围就起来了。选择报国立或私立小学的家长就会给孩子报补习班。这种补习班的授课内容完全是应对入学考试的，包括笔试、面试、运动、团队协作能力等，还会有模拟考试。

据说模拟考试时，家长们在一个隔间里观察孩子的表现，孩子的压力真是山大。

这种补习班，一个月的学费合1000多元人民币，可以说是日本教育体制下催生出来的一个特殊产业。

到了快要报名的时候，各所学校会召开招生说明会，主要介绍招生计划、师资力量等，之后准备报考的家庭在网上下载报名表等（报名表上要交一家人的合影），总之流程和考大学是一样一样的。比较热门的学校，招生说明会人头攒动，光看着就有压力！

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